To export your first metric to Prometheus, you should call Prometheus::addGauge
method. This can be done anywhere in your code, but typically it's done in the app/Providers/PrometheusServiceProvider.php
file that was published when installing the package.
Prometheus::addGauge('My gauge')
->value(fn() => 123.45);
This will create a gauge metric named my_gauge
with the value of 123.45
. The metric will be present on the /prometheus
endpoint.
You can add as many gauges as you want. Here's an example where we export the user count.
Prometheus::addGauge('User count')
->value(fn() => User::count());
##Adding a help text
You can add a help text to your metric by chaining the helpText
method.
Prometheus::addGauge('User count')
->helpText('This is the number of users in our app')
->value(fn() => User::count());
##Setting a namespace
When exporting the metrics, a namespace value will be prefixed to the metric name. By default, the namespace is set to app
. So, when you export a gauge named User count
, the metric name will be app_user_count
.
You can change the default namespace in the namespace
key of the config/prometheus.php
file.
To change the namespace of a specific gauge, you can chain the namespace
method.
Prometheus::addGauge('User count')
->namespace('My custom namespace')
->value(fn() => User::count());
The above gauge will be exported as my_custom_namespace_user_count
.
##Using labels
Labels are a powerful feature of Prometheus. They allow you to add additional dimensions to your metrics. For example, you can add a label to the User count
gauge to distinguish between active and inactive users.
To start using a label, you should call the label
method on the gauge and pass the label name.
The callable passed to value
should return an array of tuples. Each tuple should contain the value and an array of labels. The number of labels should match the number of labels defined on the gauge.
Prometheus::addGauge('User count')
->label('status')
->value(function() {
return [
[User::where('status', 'active')->count(), ['active']],
[User::where('status', 'inactive')->count(), ['inactive']],
];
});
##Alternative syntax
Instead of using multiple methods, you can also use named arguments to set the gauge properties.
Prometheus::addGauge(
name: 'User count',
helpText: 'This is the number of users in our app',
namespace: 'My custom namespace',
labels: ['status'],
value: function() {
return [
[User::where('status', 'active')->count(), ['active']],
[User::where('status', 'inactive')->count(), ['inactive']],
];
}
);